Difference between revisions of "Cell modules"
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− | == [[#top|^]] AT command | + | == [[#top|^]] AT command responses == |
A number of the following commands noted from Quectel forum post https://forums.quectel.com/t/bg95-m3-doesnt-call-callback-function/15647 . . . | A number of the following commands noted from Quectel forum post https://forums.quectel.com/t/bg95-m3-doesnt-call-callback-function/15647 . . . | ||
Line 230: | Line 230: | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
+ | Excerpt . . . | ||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | at+qfopen="EUFS:test1.txt" | ||
+ | +QFOPEN: 20001 | ||
+ | |||
+ | OK | ||
+ | at+qfread=20001 | ||
+ | +CME ERROR: 402 | ||
+ | at | ||
+ | OK | ||
+ | at+qfread=20001,10 | ||
+ | +CME ERROR: 402 | ||
+ | at+qfread=20001,16 | ||
+ | +CME ERROR: 402 | ||
+ | at | ||
+ | OK | ||
+ | at | ||
+ | OK | ||
+ | at+qflst="eufs:*" | ||
+ | +QFLST: "EUFS:test1.txt",0 | ||
+ | |||
+ | OK | ||
+ | at+qflst="eufs:/datatx/" | ||
+ | +QFLST: "EUFS:",6 | ||
+ | |||
+ | OK | ||
+ | at+qflst="eufs:/datatx/*" | ||
+ | +QFLST: "EUFS:private/",3 | ||
+ | +QFLST: "EUFS:test1.txt",15 | ||
+ | +QFLST: "EUFS:upgrade_efs/",2 | ||
+ | +QFLST: "EUFS:upgrade_nand/",2 | ||
+ | |||
+ | OK | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <!-- comentario --> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == [[#top|^]] Quectel AT Upload and Download File Commands == | ||
+ | |||
+ | File which describes where in BG9x flash spaces to write two files which are normally part of their SDK sample apps: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * file:///home/ted/Downloads/Quectel_BG96_QuecOpen_Application_Note_V1.0.pdf . . . see page 18 of 37 | ||
+ | |||
+ | File which describes various Quectel AT file commands, including ones to upload to BG module and to download files from module: | ||
+ | |||
+ | * Quectel_BG95&BG77_FILE_Application_Note_V1.0.pdf | ||
+ | |||
+ | <!-- comentario --> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == [[#top|^]] Choosing a test-able GPIO for GPIO demo app == | ||
+ | |||
+ | We would like to learn to write Quectel BG95 firmware which can control two or more GPIOs of the BG95-Mx module. QuecOpen's demo app to exercise a GPIO contains token ``, which appears many times in source file `example_gpio.c`. Following excerpt shares just some of these symbol appearances: | ||
+ | |||
+ | Excerpt x - QuecOpen gpio demo variable 'g_test_pin_num': | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | ted@localhost1:/usr/local/include/quectel/quectel/example/gpio/src$ grep -n g_test_pin_num ./* | ||
+ | |||
+ | 149:MODULE_PIN_ENUM g_test_pin_num = PIN_E_GPIO_01; | ||
+ | 267: IOT_INFO("[GPIO] ### Test pin is %d, gpio_id is %d ###", g_test_pin_num, gpio_map_tbl[g_test_pin_num].gpio_id); | ||
+ | 268: qt_uart_dbg(uart_conf.hdlr, "[GPIO] ### Test pin is %d, gpio_id is %d ###", g_test_pin_num, gpio_map_tbl[g_test_pin_num].gpio_id); | ||
+ | 273: {g_test_pin_num = 32; | ||
+ | 274: gpio_config(g_test_pin_num, QAPI_GPIO_OUTPUT_E, QAPI_GPIO_NO_PULL_E, QAPI_GPIO_2MA_E); | ||
+ | 275: status = qapi_TLMM_Drive_Gpio(gpio_id_tbl[g_test_pin_num], gpio_map_tbl[g_test_pin_num].gpio_id, QAPI_GPIO_LOW_VALUE_E); | ||
+ | 276: IOT_DEBUG("[GPIO] Set %d QAPI_GPIO_LOW_VALUE_E status = %d", g_test_pin_num, status); | ||
+ | 277: qt_uart_dbg(uart_conf.hdlr,"[GPIO] Set %d QAPI_GPIO_LOW_VALUE_E status = %d", g_test_pin_num, status); | ||
+ | 280: status = qapi_TLMM_Drive_Gpio(gpio_id_tbl[g_test_pin_num], gpio_map_tbl[g_test_pin_num].gpio_id, QAPI_GPIO_HIGH_VALUE_E); | ||
+ | 281: IOT_DEBUG("[GPIO] Set %d QAPI_GPIO_HIGH_VALUE_E status = %d", g_test_pin_num, status); | ||
+ | 282: qt_uart_dbg(uart_conf.hdlr,"[GPIO] Set %d QAPI_GPIO_HIGH_VALUE_E status = %d", g_test_pin_num, status); | ||
+ | 285: status = qapi_TLMM_Release_Gpio_ID(&tlmm_config[g_test_pin_num], gpio_id_tbl[g_test_pin_num]); | ||
+ | . | ||
+ | . | ||
+ | . | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | This variable is assigned values a couple of different places in the code, though not all these assignments necessarily can we say will happen at a given run time. But these assignments lead us to a symbol which expresses a QuecOpen C based data structure, and this in turn serves to create tables of GPIO pins and pin attributes. Three such pin tables are declared in `example_gpio.c`, one table for each of the modules BG95, BG77 and BG600L. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Following GPIO pin table from QuecOpen gpio demo app: | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | 52 /* !!! This Pin Enumeration Only Applicable BG95-OPEN Project !!! | ||
+ | 53 */ | ||
+ | 54 #if defined(_QUECTEL_PROJECT_BG95) | ||
+ | 55 GPIO_MAP_TBL gpio_map_tbl[PIN_E_GPIO_MAX] = { | ||
+ | 56 /* PIN NUM, PIN NAME, GPIO ID GPIO FUNC */ | ||
+ | 57 { 4, "GPIO_01", 24, 0}, | ||
+ | 58 { 5, "GPIO_02", 21, 0}, | ||
+ | 59 { 6, "GPIO_03", 22, 0}, | ||
+ | 60 { 7, "GPIO_04", 23, 0}, | ||
+ | 61 { 18, "GPIO_05", 3, 0}, | ||
+ | 62 { 19, "GPIO_06", 2, 0}, | ||
+ | 63 { 22, "GPIO_07", 1, 0}, | ||
+ | . | ||
+ | . | ||
+ | . | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | From document Quectel_BG95BG77BG600L_Series_QuecOpen_Application_Note_V1.4.pdf, page 23, it appears that BG95 pin 18 has signal/port name GPIO5, which in turn can be configured to be GPIO_3 or I2C1_SCL. This matters because the eval board breaks out a limited number of test pins on J803, J805, J806 and J804. On J804 there is a pin designated as I2C_SCL. In document Quectel_BG95BG77BG600L_Series_QuecOpen_Application_Note_V1.4.pdf there are references only to I2C1, not any other numbered I2C peripheral. | ||
+ | |||
+ | To iterate over valid GPIOs in QuecOpen gpio sample app, a review of _____ data structure assists in needed modification to source file example_gpio.c: | ||
+ | |||
+ | ted@localhost1:/usr/local/include/quectel$ grep -nr GPIO_MAP_TBL ./* | ||
+ | ./include/qapi/qapi_pwm.h:144:}PWM_GPIO_MAP_TBL; | ||
+ | ./quectel/utils/include/quectel_gpio.h:71:}GPIO_MAP_TBL; <-- this is the data structure we need understand | ||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | typedef struct{^M | ||
+ | uint32_t pin_num;^M | ||
+ | char *pin_name;^M | ||
+ | uint32_t gpio_id;^M | ||
+ | uint32_t gpio_func;^M | ||
+ | }GPIO_MAP_TBL;^M | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <pre> | ||
+ | * Timer unit type. | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * Enumeration of the units in which timer duration can | ||
+ | * be specified. | ||
+ | */ | ||
+ | typedef enum { | ||
+ | QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_TICK, /**< Return time in ticks. */ | ||
+ | QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_USEC, /**< Return time in microseconds. */ | ||
+ | QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_MSEC, /**< Return time in milliseconds. */ | ||
+ | QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_SEC, /**< Return time in seconds. */ | ||
+ | QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_MIN, /**< Return time in minutes. */ | ||
+ | QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_HOUR, /**< Return time in hours. */ | ||
+ | QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_MAX | ||
+ | }qapi_TIMER_unit_type; | ||
+ | </pre> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <!-- comentario --> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == [[#top|^]] Eseye == | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://docs.eseye.com/Content/SoftwareProducts/AnyNetSMARTconnectATcommands/ETMSTATE.htm ETM states | ||
+ | |||
+ | <!-- comentario --> | ||
+ | |||
+ | == [[#top|^]] References == | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://winjia.medium.com/linux-using-minicom-to-transfer-data-between-host-and-development-board-platform-f67133f386e2 | ||
+ | |||
+ | * https://cnquectel-my.sharepoint.com/personal/america-fae_quectel_com/_layouts/15/onedrive.aspx?id=%2Fpersonal%2Famerica%2Dfae%5Fquectel%5Fcom%2FDocuments%2Fstephen%2FBG95%2FBG95%5Foffcail%5Fdoc%2F04%20Software&ga=1 | ||
+ | |||
+ | User manual for UMTS<E EVAL KIT: | ||
+ | * [https://www.quectel.com/download_file/1402 Quectel_UMTS-LTE_EVB_User_Guide_V2.1-1.pdf] | ||
+ | Hardware reference manual for BG95: | ||
+ | * Quectel_BG95_Series_Hardware_Design_V1.3-1.pdf | ||
<!-- comentario --> | <!-- comentario --> |
Latest revision as of 16:26, 1 May 2024
Contents
^ Quectel
This section about Quectel cellular modules and supporting tools and documentation. Keywords: BG95 BG96.
Some Quectel documentation. All docs require account creation and login:
- https://www.quectel.com/product/lpwa-bg96-cat-m1-nb1-egprs
- https://www.quectel.com/library
- https://www.quectel.com/library/masterclass-mcus-and-rtos-for-iot-devices
Quectel BG95 and BG96 related projects on github:
IM Card Configurations
Subdomain at github.io . . .
^ Flashing utility QFirehose
Use of Quectel flashing utility QFirehose:
- https://forums.quectel.com/t/bg95-</ul></ul>m3-fw-update/6843/4
^ Quectel App Notes
link to Quectel BG95 BG77 BG600L series HTTPS app note:
^ SIM Card Configurations
Eseye dot com SIM card instructions page:
^ AT command responses
A number of the following commands noted from Quectel forum post https://forums.quectel.com/t/bg95-m3-doesnt-call-callback-function/15647 . . .
at+qgmr BG95M3LAR02A03_01.004.01.004 at+qgmr BG95M3LAR02A03_01.004.01.004 AT+CGPADDR +CGPADDR: 1,10.163.171.64 at&v &C: 1 &D: 2 &F: 0 &W: 0 Q: 0 V: 1 X: 1 Z: 0 E: 1 S0: 0 S4: 10 S5: 8 S6: 2 S7: 0 S8: 2 S10: 14 S3: 13 OK at+csq +csq: 23,99 OK
Potentially file related:
AT+QMBNCFG=?List_all" +QMBNCFG: "list" +QMBNCFG: "select"[,"<mbn name>"] +QMBNCFG: "deactivate" +QMBNCFG: "autosel"[,(0,1)] +QMBNCFG: "delete","<mbn name>" +QMBNCFG: "add","<filename>" OK AT+QMBNCFG="list" +QMBNCFG: "list",0,1,1,"ROW_Commercial",0x09010801,201911271 +QMBNCFG: "list",1,0,0,"Commercial-TMO",0x09010500,202003131 +QMBNCFG: "list",2,0,0,"Non_VoLTE-ATT",0x09010300,201910241 +QMBNCFG: "list",3,0,0,"IMSless-Verizon",0x09010100,201911071
More pertinent info on Quectel file read and write access in BGxx modules may be available in https://www.quectel.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/Quectel_BG95BG77_FILE_Application_Note_V1.0-2.pdf.
at+qflst +QFLST: "security/",2 OK AT+QMBNCFG="List_all" ERROR AT+QMBNCFG=?List_all" +QMBNCFG: "list" +QMBNCFG: "select"[,"<mbn name>"] +QMBNCFG: "deactivate" +QMBNCFG: "autosel"[,(0,1)] +QMBNCFG: "delete","<mbn name>" +QMBNCFG: "add","<filename>" OK AT+QMBNCFG="list" +QMBNCFG: "list",0,1,1,"ROW_Commercial",0x09010801,201911271 +QMBNCFG: "list",1,0,0,"Commercial-TMO",0x09010500,202003131 +QMBNCFG: "list",2,0,0,"Non_VoLTE-ATT",0x09010300,201910241 +QMBNCFG: "list",3,0,0,"IMSless-Verizon",0x09010100,201911071 OK AT+QFREAD="ROW_Commercial" +CME ERROR: 400 at+qfopen="ROW_Commercial" +QFOPEN: 1 OK AT+QFREAD=? +QFREAD: <filehandle>[,<length>] OK at+qfread=AT+QFREAD= OK AT+QFREAD="ROW_Commercial",160 +CME ERROR: 400 AT+QFREAD=1,160 +CME ERROR: 402 AT+QFREAD=1,16 +CME ERROR: 402 at+qfclose=1 OK at+qfopen="Commercial-TMO" +QFOPEN: 1 OK at+qfread=1,5 +CME ERROR: 402 at+qfread=? +QFREAD: <filehandle>[,<length>] OK at+qfread=1 +CME ERROR: 402 at+qfopen OK at OK at+qflst +QFLST: "Commercial-TMO",0 +QFLST: "ROW_Commercial",0 +QFLST: "security/",2
Here created a file on "eufs" directory of Quectel file system space:
OK at+qflds="eufs" +QFLDS: 1390592,2435072 OK at+qflst +QFLST: "security/",2 OK at+qfopen="eufs:test",0 +QFOPEN: 20000 OK at+qfwrite=20000,10 CONNECT +QFWRITE: 6,6
Here learning how to list files in a directory on BG95 file system space:
at+qflst +QFLST: "security/",2 OK at+qflst="eufs" +CME ERROR: 417 at+qflst="eufs:*" +QFLST: "EUFS:test",16 +QFLST: "EUFS:test1",0 OK
Learning how to close and to delete a BG9x file:
at+qfclose=20000 OK at+qfdel="EUFS:test" OK
Excerpt . . .
at+qfopen="EUFS:test1.txt" +QFOPEN: 20001 OK at+qfread=20001 +CME ERROR: 402 at OK at+qfread=20001,10 +CME ERROR: 402 at+qfread=20001,16 +CME ERROR: 402 at OK at OK at+qflst="eufs:*" +QFLST: "EUFS:test1.txt",0 OK at+qflst="eufs:/datatx/" +QFLST: "EUFS:",6 OK at+qflst="eufs:/datatx/*" +QFLST: "EUFS:private/",3 +QFLST: "EUFS:test1.txt",15 +QFLST: "EUFS:upgrade_efs/",2 +QFLST: "EUFS:upgrade_nand/",2 OK
^ Quectel AT Upload and Download File Commands
File which describes where in BG9x flash spaces to write two files which are normally part of their SDK sample apps:
- file:///home/ted/Downloads/Quectel_BG96_QuecOpen_Application_Note_V1.0.pdf . . . see page 18 of 37
File which describes various Quectel AT file commands, including ones to upload to BG module and to download files from module:
- Quectel_BG95&BG77_FILE_Application_Note_V1.0.pdf
^ Choosing a test-able GPIO for GPIO demo app
We would like to learn to write Quectel BG95 firmware which can control two or more GPIOs of the BG95-Mx module. QuecOpen's demo app to exercise a GPIO contains token ``, which appears many times in source file `example_gpio.c`. Following excerpt shares just some of these symbol appearances:
Excerpt x - QuecOpen gpio demo variable 'g_test_pin_num':
ted@localhost1:/usr/local/include/quectel/quectel/example/gpio/src$ grep -n g_test_pin_num ./* 149:MODULE_PIN_ENUM g_test_pin_num = PIN_E_GPIO_01; 267: IOT_INFO("[GPIO] ### Test pin is %d, gpio_id is %d ###", g_test_pin_num, gpio_map_tbl[g_test_pin_num].gpio_id); 268: qt_uart_dbg(uart_conf.hdlr, "[GPIO] ### Test pin is %d, gpio_id is %d ###", g_test_pin_num, gpio_map_tbl[g_test_pin_num].gpio_id); 273: {g_test_pin_num = 32; 274: gpio_config(g_test_pin_num, QAPI_GPIO_OUTPUT_E, QAPI_GPIO_NO_PULL_E, QAPI_GPIO_2MA_E); 275: status = qapi_TLMM_Drive_Gpio(gpio_id_tbl[g_test_pin_num], gpio_map_tbl[g_test_pin_num].gpio_id, QAPI_GPIO_LOW_VALUE_E); 276: IOT_DEBUG("[GPIO] Set %d QAPI_GPIO_LOW_VALUE_E status = %d", g_test_pin_num, status); 277: qt_uart_dbg(uart_conf.hdlr,"[GPIO] Set %d QAPI_GPIO_LOW_VALUE_E status = %d", g_test_pin_num, status); 280: status = qapi_TLMM_Drive_Gpio(gpio_id_tbl[g_test_pin_num], gpio_map_tbl[g_test_pin_num].gpio_id, QAPI_GPIO_HIGH_VALUE_E); 281: IOT_DEBUG("[GPIO] Set %d QAPI_GPIO_HIGH_VALUE_E status = %d", g_test_pin_num, status); 282: qt_uart_dbg(uart_conf.hdlr,"[GPIO] Set %d QAPI_GPIO_HIGH_VALUE_E status = %d", g_test_pin_num, status); 285: status = qapi_TLMM_Release_Gpio_ID(&tlmm_config[g_test_pin_num], gpio_id_tbl[g_test_pin_num]); . . .
This variable is assigned values a couple of different places in the code, though not all these assignments necessarily can we say will happen at a given run time. But these assignments lead us to a symbol which expresses a QuecOpen C based data structure, and this in turn serves to create tables of GPIO pins and pin attributes. Three such pin tables are declared in `example_gpio.c`, one table for each of the modules BG95, BG77 and BG600L.
Following GPIO pin table from QuecOpen gpio demo app:
52 /* !!! This Pin Enumeration Only Applicable BG95-OPEN Project !!! 53 */ 54 #if defined(_QUECTEL_PROJECT_BG95) 55 GPIO_MAP_TBL gpio_map_tbl[PIN_E_GPIO_MAX] = { 56 /* PIN NUM, PIN NAME, GPIO ID GPIO FUNC */ 57 { 4, "GPIO_01", 24, 0}, 58 { 5, "GPIO_02", 21, 0}, 59 { 6, "GPIO_03", 22, 0}, 60 { 7, "GPIO_04", 23, 0}, 61 { 18, "GPIO_05", 3, 0}, 62 { 19, "GPIO_06", 2, 0}, 63 { 22, "GPIO_07", 1, 0}, . . .
From document Quectel_BG95BG77BG600L_Series_QuecOpen_Application_Note_V1.4.pdf, page 23, it appears that BG95 pin 18 has signal/port name GPIO5, which in turn can be configured to be GPIO_3 or I2C1_SCL. This matters because the eval board breaks out a limited number of test pins on J803, J805, J806 and J804. On J804 there is a pin designated as I2C_SCL. In document Quectel_BG95BG77BG600L_Series_QuecOpen_Application_Note_V1.4.pdf there are references only to I2C1, not any other numbered I2C peripheral.
To iterate over valid GPIOs in QuecOpen gpio sample app, a review of _____ data structure assists in needed modification to source file example_gpio.c:
ted@localhost1:/usr/local/include/quectel$ grep -nr GPIO_MAP_TBL ./* ./include/qapi/qapi_pwm.h:144:}PWM_GPIO_MAP_TBL; ./quectel/utils/include/quectel_gpio.h:71:}GPIO_MAP_TBL; <-- this is the data structure we need understand
typedef struct{^M uint32_t pin_num;^M char *pin_name;^M uint32_t gpio_id;^M uint32_t gpio_func;^M }GPIO_MAP_TBL;^M
* Timer unit type. * * Enumeration of the units in which timer duration can * be specified. */ typedef enum { QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_TICK, /**< Return time in ticks. */ QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_USEC, /**< Return time in microseconds. */ QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_MSEC, /**< Return time in milliseconds. */ QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_SEC, /**< Return time in seconds. */ QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_MIN, /**< Return time in minutes. */ QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_HOUR, /**< Return time in hours. */ QAPI_TIMER_UNIT_MAX }qapi_TIMER_unit_type;
^ Eseye
- https://docs.eseye.com/Content/SoftwareProducts/AnyNetSMARTconnectATcommands/ETMSTATE.htm ETM states
^ References
User manual for UMTS<E EVAL KIT:
Hardware reference manual for BG95:
- Quectel_BG95_Series_Hardware_Design_V1.3-1.pdf